APPEAL TO TAMILNADU POLITICAL PARTIES ON
WHAT SHOULD INDIA
DO IN TAMIL EELAM CONFLICT:
Every word of this letter springs
from my heart. Tamils are emotional but their political responses should be
rational. Yes on the question of Tamilnadu raising voice in Indian Parliament
or presenting charter of demands for resolving the Tamil Eelam people’s plight,
we should rise above just one- liners, though one liners will suit for
television bytes, we have to present better argument to activate the Union
cabinet, unfortunately misguided by bureaucracy . No use in repeating like
parrots about political solution without spelling what it is. As long as
article 2 of Srilankan Constitution says “the Republic of Srilanka
is a unitary state” there is no room for federalism and all talk about
political solution leads only to dead end. This article blocks political
devolution. It is needless to teach the enlightened bureaucracy at Indian
government that political devolution means creation of states with sovereign
legislative power on subjects allocated or earmarked for that provincial
administration. Then the other dangerous provision from the Tamils stand point
is article 76 which states “Parliament shall not abdicate or in any manner alienate
its legislative power and shall not set up any authority with legislative
power”. Tamilnadu must understand that this article blocks political
decentralization by all ways and means. If there is no political devolution or
political decentralization, what the Government of Srilanka plans to offer on
platter to Tamils is nothing but slavery. No Indian model state, not even Union Territory
status is what Government of Srilanka is having in its shelves as political
solution. India
that has article 370 in its constitution cannot even get that equivalent for
Eelam Tamils. This is the ground reality. Then all crocodile tears for Tamils is nothing but to
conceal their inability to restrain or stop the Government of India from its
course to clandestinely support the racist Srilankan Government under the
Chinese phobia or Pakistan phobia. Ultimately by playing with these phobias,
Srilanka gets the support of India
too in its genocidal war. Whoever headed or heads the Srilankan Government,
they were never for resolving the conflict satisfying the legitimate demands of
the Eelam Tamils. This has to be borne in mind. The past must be evaluated
before accepting at face value the verbal gymnastics of Srilankan President
Mr.Mahinda Rajapakshe.
Minimum Demands that were never met:
The following would have
satisfied legitimate demands of Eelam Tamils, if Srilankan Government had
offered before launching the current genocidal war against Eelam Tamils.
A] Repeal of the Article 2 of
Srilankan Constitution to pave way for the introduction of federal form of governance,
or for a con-federal system of government
B] Repeal of Article 76 to allow
political devolution
C] Amending the Article 18 to
declare that “the official languages of Srilanka shall be Sinhala and Tamil,
enforceable throughout the country without any restrictions.
D] Amending Article 9 to delete
“the foremost place” granted to Buddhism and to declare Srilanka a secular
state.
These could be termed as minimum
demands that could satiate the Tamils of Eelam. These were the demands voiced
from much before British left Ceylon ,
and were the theme of many broken pacts and failed promises, in which Srilankan
Governments are aiming for a place in Guinness Record to be the unique country
that adopted ethnic cleansing through genocide successfully, while the conscience
keepers of this world remained mute spectators.
The reasons for Indo Srilanka Accord’s
failure in 1987:
Before looking back at the broken
pacts, let us examine what went wrong with the initiatives of Mr.Rajiv Gandhi.
Congressmen are bound to answer why his initiative failed, who misguided him.
It is a miserable failure to his foreign policy, which any historian of future
will record. The bureaucracy under Mr.Rajiv Gandhi’s government negotiated from
30th August 1985 to 19th December 1986 with the
Government of Srilanka. India
failed to pressurize Srilanka to create a congenial and peaceful atmosphere in
Tamil areas, while both countries negotiated a solution to the Tamil’s problem.
As of now the Government of Srilanka pursued parallel military campaign against
the Tamils of Northern and Eastern provinces, while negotiating with India . The
question that haunts us even today is how a tiny island can defy India , refuse to comply with India ’s demand
to stop the war machine and negotiate peaceful settlement. Having allowed
Srilanka during the time of Mr.Rajiv Gandhi’s governance to opt for sweet
dialogues here and aerial bombings to annihilate there at same time, it appears
the bureaucrat under the guise of politician, Mr.Manmohan Singh, could only repeat
that historical blunder. But it is not so. We should take into account what
Mr.Rajiv Gandhi did, when Srilanka was continuing with military solution.
The stance of Rajiv Gandhi
outwardly appeared as above and invited criticism among Tamils. But he launched
a diplomatic campaign among the international community to expose the human
rights violations bordering on genocide of the Srilankan government. This
yielded fruits in past. The need now is to adopt the same approach, for which
Mr.Rajiv Gandhi’s government had set the precedent. The demands of Tamilnadu
should be to urge the Government of India to launch a diplomatic offensive
against the Srilankan Government, as was initiated by Mr.Rajiv Gandhi himself
during his rule. In middle of 1987, as of now the Government of India
intervened to provide humanitarian assistance to Tamils and airlifted food
supplies to Jaffna
peninsula. This forced Srilanka to suspend war and agree for Indo-Srilanka
accord. Now while history is repeating, Mr.Manmohan Singh just sends
humanitarian assistance in ships but neither pursues the diplomatic pressure
built by Mr.Rajiv Gandhi nor made even an inch forward to clinch another accord
during recent visit of Mr.Mahinda Rajapakshe, taking into account the past
mistakes.
The Indo-Srilankan Agreement of
July 1987 paved way for the temporary merger of Northern and Eastern provinces
into a unified North-Eastern
Province . This merger was
to be endorsed by a referendum before the end of 1988. One Provincial Council
was set up in North-Eastern
Province as well as 7
other provinces. In order to implement this accord Mr.Rajiv Gandhi sent the
Indian Peace Keeping Force in the first week of August 1987. The pressure
brought by Mr.Rajiv Gandhi also made LTTE agree to cessation of hostilities. LTTE
also started handing over weapons to IPKF. So far everything went well. Then
how this accord was sabotaged and who torpedoed it? A general amnesty was granted under the
accord to “political and other prisoners now held in custody under the
Prevention of Terrorism Act and other Emergency laws, and to combatants, as
well as those persons accused, charged and or convicted under these laws.”
Government of Srilanka, known for treachery which current breed of politicians
may have erased from memory withheld amnesty to 1250 Tamil political prisoners.
This was done by twisting the amnesty clause to say that it applied only to NEP
and not offences committed outside North
Eastern Province .
LTTE retaliated by suspending surrender of arms. Everyone now in Indian Government,
especially the so called National Security Advisers, must refresh their memory.
All those who swear allegiance to Mr.Rajiv Gandhi must understand that Mr.Rajiv
Gandhi almost was heading to resolve the Tamil Eelam issue, but the betrayal of
Srilankan Government aborted his peace initiatives. Now, to trust Mr.Rajapakshe
that after eliminating terrorism, he has a peace formula under his red towel,
which he will wave along with olive branch, would amount to total ignorance of
the history of betrayals, for which many Sinhalese rulers till now are held
accountable before the conscience of the world.
For further proof that all
Sinhala politicians are known for double speak and double act, let me refresh
your memory about the 1994 Parliamentary elections in Srilanka on the popular
platform of peace at all costs. SLFP leader Mrs.Chandrika Kumaratunge won that
election and became Prime Minister. As Prime Minister, she once again
reaffirmed her commitment to negotiated settlement. Subsequently in
Presidential election in November, Mrs. Chandrika Kumaratunga won the executive
presidency, and instantly she changed her tunes from peace at all costs to
seeking peace but not at all cost.
Racial Riots in 1883 hit Christians in
1902 Dalits, in 1915 Muslims, in 1930 Malayalees, then Plantation Tamils and
from 1983 Eelam Tamils:
“The Mohammedans, an alien
people, who in the early part of the nineteenth century were common traders, by
Shylockian methods became prosperous like the Jews. The alien South Indian
Mohammedan comes to Ceylon, sees the neglected illiterate villagers without any
experience in trade, without any knowledge of any kind of technical industry
and isolated from whole of Asia on account of his language, religion and race,
and the result the Mohammedan thrives and the son of the soil goes to the
wall……..What the German is to the British that the Mohammedan is to the
Sinhalese by religion, race and language. He traces his origin to Arabia ” incited the same Anagarika Dharmapala. Violent
attacks, arson, looting were unleashed against the Muslim traders in 1915.
Readers of both the quotes from a
Sinhala firebrand who planted seeds of hatred between communities and who is
one among those who ignited communal clashes must take note of a contradiction
in his statement. While speaking about British in 1883 he claims Sinhalese were
enjoying the fruits of glorious and peaceful civilization. But in 1915, he
admits that Sinhalese have no experience in trade and are without any kind of
knowledge. Then how could they be the architects of the glorious and peaceful
civilization. And that civilization must be of the Tamils, who can establish
right up to Indus valley. In between 1883 and
1915, other unfortunate riots hit the dalits from India ,
who had gone to Ceylon
as plantation labour. The arrogant Sinhalese refused to drink tea plucked by
untouchables. Later in 1930 the Sinhalese turned their ire against the 30,000
Malayalees, who had gone to Ceylon
from Travancore-Cochin state. A trade union leader A.E.Kunasesinghe launched
the racial fire against them by his fiery speeches.
Between 1871-1881 when coffee,
tea plantations came up in large numbers in Ceylon ,
lots of Tamils from India
went there seeking work. They constituted nearly 10 % of the then population of
Ceylon .
Donoughmore Commission constituted before independence said out of these
roughly 50 percent labour were permanently residing in Ceylon . Jackson
Report of 1928 said they were around 60 percent. The Soulbury Commission of
1946 stated 80 percent of these labour were permanent residents of Ceylon .
Donoughmore Commission had
recommended that for all those who had lived for 5 years and above citizenship
rights must be conferred. Ceylonese Government did not accept that
recommendation, thus the crisis started. In 1940 both India and Ceylon discussed this issue. Again
in 1941 September there was a bi party conference between India and Ceylon . They agreed joint
declaration which emanated in this meeting was not implemented. The irony is in
1942 Ceylonese Government itself written to Indian Government requesting India to permit
labour to come and work in its rubber plantations. In the first General
Elections of 1947 plantation labour had voting rights. They backed the Ceylon
Indian Congress and elected 7 members to Parliament. They were the deciding
factor in another 20 parliamentary constituencies. D.S.Senanayaka, first Prime
Minister of Ceylon amended the 8 th article of the Citizenship Act and disenfranchised
plantation Tamils called as Malayaga Tamils. He passed in Parliament the
amendment by 1949 and removed people of Indian origin from the voters list.
That is how the voting rights of plantation Tamils who chose 7 Members to
Parliament were deprived from them. Then Indian origin people were asked to
apply for citizenship. 8, 25,000 people applied for citizenship. Only to 1,
00,000 people Ceylonese citizenship was granted. To resolve this deadlock at London both Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and
Ceylon Prime Minister Dudley Senanaiyaka
talked but could not resolve. In 1954 a pact was signed between Jawaharlal
Nehru and Sir John Kotewala, Ceylon
Premier. It was never implemented. By 1964, Srilankan Prime Minster Srimavo
Bandaranaike and Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri signed a pact,
wherein Srilanka agreed to give citizenship to 3, 00,000 persons. India admitted
to take back 5, 25,000 persons.
"All American people were
once migrants from Europe . Yet no European
country foolishly signed a pact with America to take back its citizens.
Even after signing such a pact India
had left more than 2, 00.000 people of Indian origin in Srilanka. India considers
the whole Srilankan problem as one between its original inhabitant Tamils of
Ealam and Sinhalese. Dravidian parties have totally forgotten about our people
i.e. stateless Tamils of Indian origin. To resolve the hardships caused to
these stateless Tamils it is imperative exert due diplomatic pressure. India cannot keep away from any issue of South East Asia . India has left 2, 00,000 of its
citizens in Srilanka, when such being the cases how can it keep away? Is it not
the duty of India
to take responsibility for every Indian citizen on alien soil?" Columnist
Rajiv Dhavan wrote an article in The Hindu. “With its open borders South Asia
like Africa is a refugee prone region. India
discovered this when absorbing the Tibetan refugees in 1959, the Bangladesh
refugees in 1971, the Chakma influx in 1963, the Tamil influx from Srilanka in
1983, 1989 and again in 1995, the Afghan refugees from 1980s, the Myanmar’s
refugees for a similar period and migration and refugee movements from
Bangladesh over the years........ In 1995 India
following the Pakistan 's
example joined the Executive of the UNHCR. Though welcome, this half way
attempt seems odd since India
refuses to sign 1951 convention. Meanwhile a series of judgments by The Supreme
Court and the Gujarat, Punjab , Gauhati and
Tamil Nadu High Courts has reinforced the need for humane due process for the
Chakmas, Srilankan and other refugees. Some of the judgments expressly
recognize the value and worth of UNHCR and invite it to involve more in the
refugee questions in India ”
wrote Supreme Court lawyer Rajiv Dhavan.
Sinhalese against Brahminism:
The Buddhist religious head that
had spit venom on Christians, Muslims and Tamils had not spared even the
Brahmins. These facts are not taken into account by those bureaucrats in India who
support Sinhala rulers. Let me quote the same Anagariga Dharmapala, whose quotes
appear in last paragraph too. ‘Brahmanism is only for the three twice born
castes. The Brahmins were proud of their mantras. The Brahmin rishis were great
in their selfishness. They had spiritual power even to frighten the gods; they
cursed the latter when they were angry. It is said that the rishis Durbhasha
and Brighu cursed both Vishnu and Shiva. The rishi Gautama cursed Indira. The
Brahmin rishis organized the caste system vesting all power in the Brahmins.
They organized animal sacrifices. They drank wine, ate beef and took women from
the other three castes. It was their privilege. They made laws prohibiting the
three castes from taking Brahmin women. They laid down the rule that the issue of
Brahmin women by a non-Brahmin husband is to be recognized as Sandala….
The Bhikku sanga became epitome
of universal brotherhood and refuge of the high and low. All Asia
heard the law of compassion, the religion of wisdom was preached to all, and
the dharma of karuna and pragna was accepted by men and gods, Allah,
Jehovah Vishnu, Shiva, Kali, Durga, Jesus were names not yet heard in the
civilized world. The European races with the exception of Romans and Greeks
were then in a state of barbaric paganism. The ancestors of the British were
then living naked in the forest. The Nordic races were still savages…………..
The destructive hordes of Islam
had then not been born. Buddhism was flourishing in Ghandadhar ,
Afghanistan , Kabul valley and Turkistan .
Two centuries later a new factor came into existence in India which helped
to destroy the individuality of Buddha Dharma. Kumarila began to preach his new
doctrine which weakened the power of the bhikkus. His successor was the Malabar Brahmin Sankara. Driven out from his
native land, young Sankara came to Jabalpore and was admitted to a monastery
where he learnt Buddhism. Having studied the Upanishads, he gave a new
interpretation to the latter. He poured new wine into old bottles…….
Islam, Brahmanical ritualism and Christianity are the three forces that
are at work in India .
Brahmins through sheer selfishness rejected the noble Aryan Dharma from its
native soil and India
fell. Brahmanism is only for high castes. Islam and Christianity are both
destructive……
Dravida Peravai wishes to remind
the Brahmins who are against Tamil eelam just because of the Aryan tag attached
to the Sinhalese must realize that Sinhalese are not accepting Brahmins as Aryans.
The above quoted passages must be an eye opener. In orissa certain hill tribes
even today call themselves aaranya Brahmins, like that the Sinhalese take pride
in calling themselves Aryans, while ridiculing Hindu gods, Brahmins and even
their spiritual head Adi Sankara. So the love between Indian Brahmin
bureaucrats and Sinhalese is not based on strong foundations, but on a mirage.
Sinhala Racism in Parliament:
With due respect to the Indian
Parliament, we wish to draw the attention of the Hon’ble Members of Indian
Parliament about some of the highly civilized speeches of the Aryan Sinhalese
Parliamentarians.
Mr.D.M.Chandrapala, Sinhalese
Buddhist Member of Parliament from Kundasale spoke the following words in
Srilankan Parliament on July 1981. “Now Sir… what should we do to this so
called leader of the Tamils? If I were given the power, I would tie him to the
nearest concrete post in this building and horse whip him till I raise to his
wits. Thereafter let anybody do anything he likes, throw him into the Beire [lake]
or into the sea, because he will be so mutilated that I do not think there will
be life in him. That is war.”
Can anyone in civilized world in
any of the democracies of the world, could have heard such a speech. That
speech too is against democratically elected Tamil leaders demanding federalism
and not independent state at that juncture. There was no terrorist in Parliament
yet if Sinhala Parliamentarian spits such venom, how could Tamils live within
unitary Srilanka, the National Security Adviser Mr.M.K.Narayanan, who creates
an impression that he misguides Indian Government must introspect and correct
his wrong steps, if any.
The Indian bureaucracy,
unfortunately inherited from a colonial legacy underestimates the elected
representatives and their cabinet. They dream that India could be ruled by bureaucrats
who are not accountable to public opinion. For their conscience to awaken,
Dravida Peravai wishes to reproduce more speeches of Srilankan
Parliamentarians.
Mr.G.V.Punchinilame M.P from Ratnapura spoke in Srilankan Parliament in
July 1981. “Since yesterday morning, we have heard in this Honorable House
about the various types of punishment that should be meted out to them {Tamil
Parliamentary Members}. The M.P from Panadura Dr.Neville Fernando said there
was a punishment during the time of
Sinhalese kings, namely, two areca nut posts are erected, these two posts are
then drawn toward each other with a rope, then tie each of the feet of the
offender to each post and then cut the rope which will result in tearing apart
the body. These people should also be punished in the same way.
…………..some Members suggested that they should be put to death on the stake,
some other Members said that their passports should be confiscated, still other
Members said they should be made to stand at the Galle Face Green and shot at. The people of
this country want and this government is prepared to inflict these punishments
on these people.”
If in Srilankan Parliament such
barbarian punishments are sought against duly elected Tamil Members of
Parliament even in 1981 much before the birth of militant movements, Indian
bureaucrats and media who want to uphold the territorial integrity of Srilankan
Fascist State, must admit they are fooling themselves and also fooling the
world as if they are dealing with a civilized neighboring country.
Having read the barbarian
speeches of cannibals, it is time to read the speech of the cunning fox
Mr.J.R.Jayawardane, President of Srilanka, which appeared in Daily Telegraph of
11th July 1983. “I am not
worried about the opinion of the Tamil people…… now we cannot think of them,
not about their lives or their opinion….. the more you put pressure on the
North, the happier the Sinhala people will be here… Really if I starve the
Tamils out, the Sinhala people will be happy.”
That is what is happening now
under the blood thirsty Mr.Mahinda Rajapakshe’s government. That is why
Tamilnadu Chief Minister Dr.Kalaignar M.Karunanithi collects funds and
pressurizes the Indian Government to send food and medicines to Eelam Tamils.
No Tamil in Tamilnadu will tolerate his kinsmen starving in Tamil Eelam. A land
where Poet Bharathi proclaimed that if there is no food for an individual we
will destroy the world, will rise like one man to destroy the fascist regime of
Srilanka that starves Tamils, kills Tamils, uproots Tamils by aerial bombings,
but Tamils and Tamilnadu still hopes that Government of India will save Eelam
Tamils from genocide and claws of death, through internationalizing Tamils
issue and bringing economic blockade on Sinhala country.
Naked Facts about broken Pacts:
Having traced the thorny issues
which India
failed to handle in the best interests of Indian citizens or people of Indian
origin, now let us look at the various peace proposals which Srilanka aborted
in the past.
1. The
Bhandaranaike-Chelvanayagam Pact of 1957 signed between Srilankan Prime Minister
SWRD Bhandaranaike and Federal Party leader SVJ Chelvanayagam reached in July
1957 was abrogated in May 1958.
2. The Senanaike-Chelvanayagam
Pact of 1965 was not implemented even though the pact led to a coalition
between Federal Party.
3. Federal Party’s model
constitution of 1972, submitted to the Constituent Assembly to create a Federal
Republic of Ceylon was rejected by the steering committee of the Constituent
Assembly.
4. Dr.Neelam Tiruchelvam’s report
to the Presidential Commission on Development Councils in 1979 also was sent to
cold storage.
5. Indira Gandhi Initiative of
1983 resulted in bilateral talks between India
and Srilanka, as well as between India
and TULF, yielded Annexure C proposals due to the efforts of India ’s
emissary G.Parthsarathy, which was also thrown into dustbin by Srilankan
President Mr.J.R.Jayawardane.
6. Draft Bill for Provincial
Councils which was endorsed by the All Party Conference in 1984 met the same
fate under President J.R.Jayawardane’s governance.
7. Thimpu Talks in 1985: TULF and
LTTE, TELO, PLOTE, EROS and EPRLF participated in Thimpu talks initiated by
Government of India. In that conference all the Tamil parties submitted four
cardinal principles as conditions for accepting conflict resolution. A]
Recognition of the Tamils of Srilanka as a distinct nationality. B] Recognition
of an identified Tamil homeland and guarantee for its territorial integrity. C]
Recognition of the inalienable right of self determination of the Tamil nation.
D] Recognition of the right to full citizenship and other fundamental rights to
all Tamils of Srilanka. All Party Conference proposals formed the basis of
Srilankan side. Though talks were aborted a Draft Framework evolved which
should have been placed before Cabinet for approval before it could be adopted.
But President J.R.Jayawardane did not do that, and it met its end.
8. TULF presented new proposals
to Indian Prime Minister Mr.Rajiv Gandhi in December 1985.The Government of
Srilanka submitted its views on that proposals in January 1986. In nutshell the
Srilankan Government rejected TULF proposals.
9. Chidambaram Proposals:
Srilankan Government discussed with the delegation headed by Mr.P.Chidambaram and
in May 1986 sent its own proposals to Government of India. Then the Government of
Srilanka formulated the Draft Amendment to the constitution of Srilanka to
provide legal frame work to Chidambaram proposals.
10. Government of India prepared a working paper on the
discussions held at Bangalore
on 18th November 1986 between Indian Prime Minister Mr.Rajiv Gandhi
and Srilankan President Mr.J.R.Jayawardane. The Government of Srilanka
submitted its observations on the working paper on 20th November
1986. Then on December 19th of 1986 talks took place between two
Indian Ministers and Srilankan President. All such exercises led to the
India-Srilanka Accord of July 1987 known as Rajiv Gandhi-Jayewardene accord.
11. The fate of that
Indo-Srilankan accord is dealt in a separate paragraph above which puts
Srilankan Government in dock for breaking this accord.
12. Thirteenth Amendment to the
Constitution of Srilanka was effected in November 1987, and first time
provincial councils were set up.
13. The Democratic People’s
Alliance led by SLFP in its election manifesto for 1988 Presidential and Parliamentary
elections offered promises to resolve the ethnic problem, but that alliance
failed to capture power, so promises remained promises.
14. Tamil political parties ACTC,
DPLF, ENDLF, EPRLF and TELO submitted proposals to the drafting committee for
the All Party Conference of 1990.
15. Thondaman Proposals: This
attracted the LTTE which invited Mr.Thondaman to visit Jaffna to further discuss the proposals but
Sinhalese opposition especially by a newly floated Sinhalese Defence
Organization paralyzed the proposals.
16. Liberal Party proposals to
the Committee on Constitutional Reform in 1992 to resolve the ethnic conflict.
17. UNP Presidential candidate
for the November 1994 elections Mr.Gamini Dissanayake presented his Vision for
the 21st century, but since Mr.Gamini Dissanayake was assassinated
in October 1994; his own political party UNP buried the proposals along with
him.
18. The up-country Tamils, people
of Indian origin, about whom India
never applies its thought after branding them as stateless people, submitted
their proposals to the Parliamentary Select Committee on Constitutional Reforms
in December 1994. The Up country People’s Front sought separate autonomous
territory for up-country Tamils. This has nothing to do with the North Eastern
Province sought as
traditional homeland of Eelam Tamils, the original indigenous people of
Srilanka. Indian political parties even now are silent on stateless people. The
ghost of Mr.Rajiv Gandhi will not haunt over the Autonomous State of Up Country
Tamils, hence there is no reason why Indian Government is not taking care of
Indian Tamils settled in Srilanka. Up country Tamils are not in anyway branded
as terrorists, in fact their parties had been part of ruling coalitions till
date. That does not mean India
should not open its mouth about the unfortunate people India also made
as stateless overnight thoughtlessly by signing a pact.
19. Basic Ideas of Chandrika
Kumaratunga made in 1995 when she promised peace at all costs before winning
parliamentary elections but changed her tune to peace but not at all cost, after she won Presidential
election.
Dravida Peravai urges the Tamil
Nadu political parties and its representatives in Indian Parliament to raise
the following questions to the Indian Prime Minister Mr.Manmohan Singh, Indian
Minister for External Affairs Mr.Pranab Mukherjee and to the man above the
cabinet, The National Security Adviser, who is not elected and hence not
accountable to people, so could afford to spit at the face of Tamil’s concerns
for fellow Tamils across the Palk Straits.
1. Srilankan Governments headed
by any President belonging to any political party have never complied with
their promises or pacts made with Tamil parties or Indian Government. So many
proposals as listed above have been made wasting years and years without
yielding any result. India
had offered many formulas ever since Indira Gandhi’s time to Rajiv Gandhi’s
time, but none of that was acceptable to Sinhala rulers. Now whole of Tamilnadu
echoes its unity by a unanimous resolution in Tamilnadu Assembly in November
2008, urging Indian Government to intervene in Srilanka to end the genocidal
war. The weak kneed responses of Indian Prime Minister, and his soft requests
made as only lip-service to Srilankan Neo-Hitler Mr.Mahinda Rajapakshe has left
a deep scar in the Tamil psyche .Tamils are hearing vague promises with oft
repeated phrases like within “unitary Srilanka” devolution of powers will be
offered to Tamils. The list of pacts broken and promises un-kept must awaken
Indian Government to look for ONCE FOR ALL RESOLVING this CONFLICT. What is the
magical Manmohan formula to resolve the issue to the best satisfaction of
Tamilnadu? Let the Government of India spell out?
Eelam as Independent Nation:
To our humble view there is no
alternative solution to Tamil Eelam. This is based on simple logic. If a
husband and wife cannot live together, divorce is permissible in civilized
world. And that logic applies to Eelam Tamils. There is nothing illegal in
Tamil Eelam remaining an independent nation. In the developed world
particularly Europe has twelve small states,
five of which are islands or island groups. Monaco , a small urban enclave on
the northern Mediterranean coast, is one of the most prosperous and best known
of all small states. With just 32,000 permanent residents (8,000 of whom are
citizens) and 500 acres of territory, Monaco is a sovereign state; its
independence is somewhat limited, since its big neighbor, France, manages its
foreign relations, postal services and defense, while the French franc has
served as its official currency. When Monoco can be independent nation with
restrictions, why not that option be given to Tamil Eelam, for argument sake,
we are asking the world community. Though we won’t support independence with
restrictions as is the case of Monaco ,
why not even for debate sake no one proposes Monaca model to resolve Tamil
Eelam struggle.
In addition to Monaco, the
smaller European territories of this type are: the Principality of
Liechtenstein (pop. 31,000), the semi-independent state lets of Andorra (pop.
64,000) and San Marino (pop. 24,000) and four British territories -- the Isle
of Man (pop. 70,000), the Channel Islands (pop. 150,000), the Faeroe Islands
(pop. 45,000), and Gibraltar (pop. 29,000) – as well as Vatican City State.
With just 700 residents and 109 acres, the Vatican may be the only state in
the world with a diplomatic corps larger than its resident population. When Vatican with
such miniscule population is independent nation what is wrong in Tamil Eelam
being independent nation?
The Caribbean
area has a number of small states, the majority islands. According to our
adjusted World Bank figures there are 14 states and 15 territories in this
class in the Caribbean region, ranging in size from Montserrat (pop. 6,400) to Trinidad and Tobago
(pop. 1,300,000). Belize
(pop. 236,000), Suriname
(pop. 431,000), French Guiana (pop. 168,000) and Guyana (pop. 705,000) are all
located on the mainland. Some of the better-known islands include Aruba (pop.
80,000), Barbados (pop.
257,000), the Bahamas (pop.
284,000), Martinique (pop. 412, 00), and Grenada (pop. 94,500). If these tiny countries can be independent
nations, what prevents all these countries from endorsing the right to
independence to Tamil Eelam.The Netherlands Antilles (pop. 208,000) is home of
George Soros' famous Quantum hedge fund, while Bermuda (pop. 63,000) has
recently become an important center for the global insurance industry. The tiny
British self-governing territory
of Cayman Islands (pop.
23,000) has risen to special prominence in recent decades. The Pacific Ocean
region has two dozen island states, ranging in size from Fiji (pop.
773,000) to tiny Tokelau, an atoll with just 1,700 residents. If with 1700
people an atoll be independent, why not Tamils of Eelam have their independent nation?
Some of the territories embrace hundreds of islands scattered over more than a
thousand miles of ocean. The Indian Ocean is site of four large island groups,
including the Maldives (pop.
245,000) and the Seychelles
(pop. 79,000), as well as a number of other territories including the French island of Reunion (pop. 718,000). Among the
smallest Pacific SSTs, Nauru
(pop. 10,000) and Niue (2,100) have
specialized in offshore finance, a field where newcomers can have an advantage.
Africa, too, has a number of SSTs
– 12 states according to the World Bank count, including the islands of Cape
Verde (pop. 416,000) and Sao Tome and Principe (pop.142, 000), coastal Djibouti
(pop. 636,000) and continental Swaziland (pop. 969,000), as well as a number of
territorial remnants of colonialism, like Ceuta (pop. 69,000) and Melilla (pop.
60,000), Spanish territories on Morocco's Mediterranean coast.Asia, by
contrast, has relatively few SSTs, many of which are quite prosperous. The
island of Bahrain (pop. 629,000), peninsular Qatar (pop. 724,000), and coastal
Brunei (pop. 323,000) are all petroleum-rich monarchies Thirty-two of the
Commonwealth's 53 member countries are small states - mostly with populations
of less than 1.5 million They range in size from micro-states such as St Kitts
and Nevis, Nauru, Niue, and Tuvalu with less than 50,000 people each, to
countries like Botswana, The Gambia and Mauritius
The world's political map,
dominated by large states, includes many lesser-known small states and
territories. Using the World Bank benchmark of 1.5 million populations, there
are 56 small states, as well as more than a hundred small territories under the
sovereign control of others. A substantial majority of these small political
units are islands or island federations, like Fiji
in the Pacific or Barbados
in the Caribbean . But others are located on
the continental main lands, sometimes as coastal enclaves, like Monaco or Brunei ,
and sometimes as landlocked (often mountainous) territories, like Swaziland or Liechtenstein . A large number of
the SSTs have emerged only recently from colonialism.
“If this is the world scenario,
Eelam can be independent, can sustain as independent nation, and its demand for
independence does not lack logic. Hence Dravida Peravai appeals to all the
member states of the United Nations to arrive at a consensus to extend support
to the independent nation of Tamil Eelam. If it is true that the Secretary
General is the spokesperson of the suppressed people we urge him to muster
support for the cause of Independent Tamil Eelam among the member states of the
United Nations” says a letter written by me to the United Nation’s Secretary
General in 2006.
Tamil Eelam within Indian Union
Before current foreign secretary
Mr.Shivshankar Menon was relieved from Pakisthan, on reading about his new
posting as Indian Foreign Secretary, Dravida Peravai wrote to him, which will
be in our voluminous reports in net world, urging him to consider as last
option, to have Tamil Eelam as a state within Indian Union. Eelam Tamils will
never accept nor can live in peace under unitary Srilanka. India is
concerned that Tamils like Jews should not have a country of their own. If that
be so why not absorb Tamil Eelam as another state within Indian Union, I had
argued in that letter.Mr.T.S.Gopi Rethinaraj, faculty member of Lee Kuan Yew
School of Public Policy, in National University of Singapore, wrote in Deccan
Chronicle on 12th November 2008, which needs to be reproduced here.
“Suggestions that the emergence
of an independent Tamil Eelam will hurt Indian security interests are
disputable because its ethnic and political ties with India through
Tamilnadu will be much stronger than a Sinhalese dominated state. However given
a chance most of Srilankan Tamils will be happy to live under greater Tamilnadu
comprising traditional Tamil areas of North and East of the island as Indian
citizens. But India
failed to explore the option to integrate the north and east with Tamilnadu
when several opportunities were presented that outcome before 1987.”
The thrust here is for all
parties to apply their brains to find ways to resolve the Tamil question. India did not fear that West Bengal and East Pakistan will become one Bengali nation, when Indira
Gandhi supported beloved Mujibur Rahman’s call for Independent Bangladesh. Then
why in Tamils issue unnecessary phobias crop up in the minds of Indian policy
framers? To dispel their fears the above said option may be of use.
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